The first pieces of
jewellery ever worn by man are believed to from the Homo Sapiens in Africa, dating back to 75,000 years ago.
The history of jewellery is a long one. Rich in culture and
influences from around the world, it been around for many years and entered
into so many different eras including Ancient Greece, the Middle Ages, the
Renaissance, the Romanticism period, Art Nouveau, Art Deco, Jewish jewellery
and Asian jewellery.
Established jewellery making was a big part of ancient
Egyptian culture. More than 5,000 years ago, gold was the chosen metal in Egypt and this
is still reflected in their modern jewellery today. Gold was luxurious and rare
and symbolised power in the community. Jewellery was so symbolic to the
Egyptians that it was continued to be worn through death and into the
afterlife.
Early Jewellery –
Function and Design
It’s suggested that the very first jewellery designs derived
from the natural materials around us. This included materials such as animal
bone, teeth, shells, carved stone and wood. It is believed that the first ever
pieces of jewellery were for functional purposes only and it wasn’t until later
that they were used for adornments.
There are theories that the very first gem stones were picked from
alluvial gravels and river beds.
Ancient Egypt
used gold jewellery to represent wealth and social status, and soon religious
meanings became relevant. Because of the Turkish influences found in Persian
jewellery, it is strongly believed that there was a great deal of trade
happening between Europe and the Middle East.
Jewellery: Derived
from “Jouel”
The word “joule” was anglicised to create the word “jewel”
and this is where the word “jewellery” derives from. One of the oldest forms of
body adornment, jewellery is still used for the similar reasons today. Just
like the Egyptians, the way we accessorise ourselves can be a reflection of our
social status, how affluent our families are, and our religious beliefs. But in
the modern day, the rings we wear on our finger can symbolise love, marriage,
commitment while a bracelet or a pair of earrings or chamilia
charms can reveal insights into our personal lives or our sense of
style. Fashion can be defined by the way we dress ourselves and this includes
every single detail – from a top and skirt, to our footwear and outerwear, our
choice of accessories, the way we wear our hair and the necklace and handbag to
match – every feature matters. This is what modern jewellery has evolved into
today.
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